Mukamapanga bafa yatsopano, zimakhala zosavuta kunyalanyaza mtundu wa bafa, koma pali njira zambiri zomwe mungaganizire. Kapangidwe, kuchuluka, kugwiritsa ntchito madzi, ndipo ngati owonetsa otsogolawo ali okonzekereratu zofunikira zonse zofunika kuzilingalira.
Ndi mitundu yanji ya zimbudzi yomwe ilipo (mtundu womwe ndi wabwino kwambiri)?
Zimbudzi zotsekedwa ndizofala kwambiri. Pali thanki yamadzi osiyana kumbuyo kwa chimbudzi, ndipo mapaipi abisika, kotero mphamvu ndi yoyera komanso yosavuta kuyeretsa. Ngati mukuyang'ana zowonjezera zopatsa ndalama, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri zimasankha bwino komanso zophatikizika ndi maziko kuti zonse zikuwoneka bwino.
Chimbudzi chotsekedwa chimatha kukhala chidutswa chimodzi kapena ziwiri zolekanitsidwa koma zolumikizidwa. Ngati mukufuna chimbudzi chochulukirapo komanso mawonekedwe amakono, tikulimbikitsidwa kusintha ndi chidutswa chimodzi - popeza kulibe kusiyana pakatichimbudziNdipo thanki yamadzi, ndizosavuta kuyeretsa.
Chimbudzi chowongoka ndi pansi. Ndiko kusankha kwabwino kwa nthawi yamakono ndipo imatha kuthandiza kupanga bafa laling'ono mobwerezabwereza. Reservoir imabisidwa mu chipangizo chopangidwa mwapadera kapena kumbuyo kwa khoma. Mapaipi abisika, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kuyeretsa chipindacho. Tanki yamadzi nthawi zambiri imagulitsidwa payokha, motero chonde phatikizani ndalama izi mukamagwiritsa ntchito bafa yatsopano.
Kapangidwe ka khoma kumawoneka kwamakono kwambiri ndipo kumapangitsa kuti chipinda chilichonse chizikhala chokulirapo chifukwa mutha kuwona pansi ndikulendewera kuchokera kumakoma a chimbudzi. Tanki yamadzi imabisidwa kukhoma popanda mapaipi. Kukhazikitsa kumafunikira mabatani a khoma, kuwapangitsa kuti azisankha bwino mabafa atsopano osati kusintha zimbudzi zoyambira kukonzanso.
Zimbudzi zazitali ndi zotsika madzi zimakwaniritsa zida zina zachikhalidwe, kupereka bafa lakale. Tanki yamadzi imayikidwa pakhoma ndi khoma lokwera, ndipo kutupa nthawi zambiri kumapangidwa ndi lever kapena pulley. Ndiwosankha bwino zipinda zapamwamba zapamwamba, kugwiritsa ntchito kwathunthu gawo lalikulu la chipindacho, koma chifukwa cha kapangidwe ka zitoma zowoneka bwino, mutha kuwona mawonekedwe onse m'chipindacho ndi denga lapansi.
Maonekedwe a thanki yamadzi mu chimbudzi cha ngodya ndioyenera kukhazikitsa m'makona a chipindacho kuti asunge malo mu bafa yaying'ono kapena chofunda.
Chimbudzi cha chovalacho chimatha kupulumutsa malo ndipo amathanso kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchimbudzi kakang'ono. Atha kukhala khoma lokwera, kubwerera kukhoma, kapena kapangidwe kazopanga zowongoka. Amakhala ocheperako, koma izi zimakwaniritsidwa kudzera pamapangidwe osiyanasiyana, kotero mu kapangidwe kake, mutha kumvetsetsa mtundu womwe ndi woyenera kwambiri chipinda chanu chaching'ono.
Chimbudzi cha Sulo ndi bongo chimaphatikizidwa. Chimbudzi cha chimbudzi cha shawa chidzatulutsa utsi, chomwe chidzaphulika. Akhozanso kukhalanso ndi ntchito ngati zonunkhira zochotsa, mipando yotentha, yotulutsa zokha, komanso magetsi ausiku.
Mawonekedwe, kutalika, ndi kutalika kwa chimbudzi
Mukamagula, ndikofunikira kuganizira mawonekedwe ndi kutalika kwa chimbudzi, pamene onse angakhudze kukhalapo, kulowa ndi kutuluka, komanso malo omwe amakhala ndi chimbudzi.
Mpando wotambasuka ukhoza kukhala womasuka, koma wautali kuposa mpando wozungulira. Chimbudzi chozungulira ndi njira yopulumutsira danga ya bafa yaying'ono.
Mabanja omwe ali ndi ana aang'ono angafune kusankha chimbudzi chochepa. M'malo mwake, mpando wapamwamba ungatanthauze kuti chimbudzi chingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanda thandizo.
Kusankha achimbudzi chokweraMukhoza kukhala kusankha mwanzeru, motero titha kuyikidwa pamalo osafunikira pabanja.
Malo oyeretsa ndi kuyeretsa malo ndikofunikanso. Ndikofunika kukhala ndi malo pafupifupi pafupifupi mita imodzi, ndiye ngati chipindacho ndichochepa, chonde sankhani chimbudzi chocheperako. Mukayeza kumwamba kuti mutsimikizire ngati chimbudzi chili ndi kuya kokwanira, malo pakati pa khoma lakumbuyo komanso pakatikati (gawo loyipa) la bowo lochotsa ngalande ndilofunikanso.
Zimbudzi Zofunikira Zomwe Zimafunikira Kudziwika
Mutha kuyang'ana zimbudzi zomwe zimatha kusinthana. Mwanjira imeneyi, madzi ofunikira okha amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi iliyonse chimbudzi chimakhumudwitsidwa.
Chongani kukula kwa malo ogulitsira madzi, omwe ndi njira yotulutsa. Zikuluzikulu ndi, ndizosavuta kudziwa kuti ndizofala.
Zachidziwikire, izi sizofunikira, koma mpando wotsekedwa wotsekedwa ndi chivindikiro ungapewe kugwa m'malo mongopangitsa mawu owopsa. Chonde kumbukirani kuti sikuti malo onse osambira onse amabwera ndi zimbudzi, choncho chonde onani mukamachita bajeti.
Chimbudzi
Ngati mukufuna kupanga chimbudzi chamakono, mudzasankha pakati pa khoma, kubwerera kukhoma, khoma lokwera, ndi zimbudzi zamakona, komanso zovala. Ma curve ena ndi angwiro kwambiri, pomwe ena ali ndi minda yowoneka bwino. Chimbudzi sichikufunika kuphatikiza zina mwazinthu zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mukwaniritse yankho, koma zitha kuonedwa kuti ndizopanga mosasinthasintha kuwoneka pamodzi.
Zizindikiro ndi zopangidwa ndi zimbudzi za zimbudzi ndizovuta kwambiri, zolumikizira zimbudzi ndi zosambira.
Mosamala mukagula
Chonde onani kutumiza kunja pogula. Zimbudzi zambiri zimakhala ndi pulani yokwezeka ya P-Sturve, yomwe imadutsa khoma lokwerera kumbuyo kwa kumira. Palinso kujambulidwanso, komwe kumakhala pansi. Ngati mukufuna m'malo mwa madzi ndi magetsi m'nyumba yakale, chonde imbani madikodi a upangiri.
