Anthu ambiri mwina sadziwa bwino chimbudzi chokhala ndi khoma, koma ndikukhulupirira kuti aliyense amadziwabe dzina lake lina. Umenewo ndi khoma womangidwa kapenaChimbudzi chokhala ndi khoma,mzere wam'mbalichimbudzi. Chimbudzi chamtunduwu chinatchuka mosazindikira. Lero, mkonzi adzawonetsa khomachimbudzi chokwerandi njira zodzitetezera kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito.
Ngakhale kuti zimbudzi zomangidwa ndi khoma ndizodziwika kwambiri masiku ano, anthu ambiri sadziwa zambiri za izo. Komabe, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti zimbudzi zokhala ndi khoma ndizothandiza kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zachikhalidwezimbudzi zomangidwa pansi. Ndiye kodi chimbudzi chokhala ndi khoma chimakhala chotani? Lero, mkonzi adzawonetsa chimbudzi chokhala ndi khoma ndi njira zake zodzitetezera.
Ndi chitukuko chosalekeza cha chikhalidwe cha anthu, malo okhala anthu akusintha nthawi zonse, ndipo zizoloŵezi zawo zamadyedwe ndi zokonda zokometsera zikusintha nthawi zonse. Chifukwa chake, zimbudzi zikusintha mosalekeza ndikutukuka kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zaposachedwa za anthu.
Posachedwapa, kwatuluka mtundu watsopano wa chimbudzi, womwe umadziwikanso ngati chimbudzi chokhala ndi khoma chifukwa cha njira yake yopangira khoma. Anthu ambiri atha kukhala ndi chidwi: zimbudzi nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa pansi, ndiye vuto ndi chiyani ndi zimbudzi zokhala ndi khoma? Tiyeni tiwone momwe chimbudzi chokhala ndi khoma chimawonekera.
Ubwino wachimbudzi champanda
Zimbudzi zokhala ndi khoma zimatha kugawidwa m'zimbudzi zokhala ndi mbali zokhazikika komanso zimbudzi zokhala ndi khoma potengera mawonekedwe. Makasitomala ambiri amasankha zimbudzi zokhala ndi khoma chifukwa samatha kupeza zimbudzi zokhala ndi zimbudzi zokhala ndi ntchito. Mapangidwe a zimbudzi zokhala ndi khoma amatha kubisa mipope yonyansa, zitsime za chimbudzi, ndi zina zotero pakhoma, zomwe sizimangopulumutsa Space bar komanso zimapangitsa kuti zokongoletsera zikhale zokongola kwambiri.
1. Ubwino wa khoma chimbudzi palokha
Zimbudzi zokhala ndi khoma zimatha kugawidwa m'zimbudzi zokhazikika pambali ndi zimbudzi zokhala ndi khoma malinga ndi mawonekedwe. Kuthekera kwa zimbudzi zokhazikika m'mbali sikuli bwino ngati zimbudzi zokhala ndi pansi. Mapangidwe a chimbudzi cha khoma amatha kubisa mapaipi otayirira osawoneka bwino, akasinja amadzi achimbudzi, ndi zina zambiri mkati mwa khoma, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malowa azikhala osangalatsa komanso achidule.
Zifukwa kusankha khoma wokwera chimbudzi
Zifukwa zosankha chimbudzi chokhala ndi khoma ndi izi:
1. Phokoso lochepa: Chifukwa chakuti chimbudzi chokhala ndi khoma chimayikidwa pakhoma ndipo chimakhala ndi khoma ngati chotchinga, phokosolo limachepa mwachibadwa pamene likutuluka.
2. Kusamutsidwa kwabwino kwa chimbudzi: Zimbudzi zokhala ndi khoma ndizosavuta kusuntha kuposa zimbudzi wamba, ndipo sizikhudza kapangidwe ka bafa.
3. Kaphazi kakang'ono: Poyerekeza ndizimbudzi zachikhalidwe, zimbudzi zomangidwa ndi khoma ndizosavuta kukhazikitsa, zimakhala ndi malo ochepa, komanso zimasunga malo ambiri.
4. Chosavuta kuyeretsa: Chimbudzi chokhala ndi khoma chilibe ngodya zakufa zaukhondo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuyeretsa komanso zogwirizana kwambiri ndi zofunikira zoyeretsera za anthu wamba.
① Phokoso lochepa: Chifukwa thanki lamadzi lachimbudzi chapakhoma limayikidwa pakhoma lotchingidwa ndi khoma, phokosolo limakhala lotsika kwambiri mukaphulitsa.
② Kusamutsa chimbudzi chosavuta: Zimbudzi zokhala ndi khoma ndizosavuta kusuntha kuposa zimbudzi zanthawi zonse, ndipo sizikhudza kapangidwe ka bafa.
③ Pazigawo zazing'ono: Chimbudzi chokhala ndi khoma chimakhala ndi njira yokhazikitsira khoma, yomwe imakhala ndi malo ocheperako komanso malo okulirapo.
④ Kuyeretsa kosavuta: Chimbudzi chokhala ndi khoma chilibe ngodya zakufa zaukhondo ndipo ndichosavuta kuyeretsa, chomwe chimagwirizana bwino ndi umunthu wanu wakuyeretsa mwachikondi.
Kusamala kugwiritsa ntchito zimbudzi zomangidwa ndi khoma
Njira zazikulu zopewera kugwiritsa ntchito zimbudzi zomangidwa ndi khoma ndi izi:
Mtunda wa dzenje la khoma: Ngati chimbudzi chakhoma chayikidwa, kutalika pakati pa mtunda wa pakati pa potengerapo madzi ndi pansi kuyenera kuyezedwa kaye. Uwu ndiye mtunda wa dzenjechimbudzi champanda. Poyezera, makulidwe a matailosi a ceramic ayeneranso kuganiziridwa. Mtunda woyezera kuchotsera makulidwe a matailosi a ceramic ndi pafupifupi 1-2 cm.
Njira yotulutsira: Chimbudzi chotuluka pakhoma chili pakhoma, chomwe chimatchedwanso kutulutsa mbali. Malo ena amakono atsopano okhala ndi ngalande zamtunduwu, zomwe zimatha kuyikidwa ndi matanki amadzi ndi zimbudzi zomangidwa ndi khoma.
Kusankhidwa kwa zigawo za madzi: Tanki yamadzi ya chimbudzi chokhala ndi khoma imabisika mkati mwa khoma, kotero kuti zinthu ndi ndondomeko ya thanki yamadzi, komanso zigawo zamadzi zamkati, ndizofunikira kwambiri. Zinthu ndi njira zonse zimatha kukhudza moyo wautumiki wa thanki yamadzi. Makamaka ngati ndondomekoyi siilipo, pangakhale mpweya wotuluka. Ngati pali kutayikira, kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Choncho pogula, ndikofunika kusankha chizindikiro chovomerezeka.
Ogula ambiri ali ndi nkhawa ngati chimbudzi chokwera khoma chidzagwa. Ndi zachilendo kukhala ndi mafunso otere malinga ndi njira unsembe wa khoma wokwera khoma chimbudzi. Kwenikweni, chimene chimalemera si chimbudzi choikidwa pakhoma, osati khoma, osati thanki yamadzi, koma mabulaketi omwe ali mkati mwakhoma.
Pambuyo poyesera mobwerezabwereza ndi akatswiri a zamakono zamakono, zatsimikiziridwa kuti zimatha kupirira mphamvu yokoka ya 400 kilogalamu, kotero palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa za chiopsezo cha chimbudzi chikugwa. Chonde tcherani khutu ku mfundo zotsatirazi:
① Kutalikira kwa dzenje la khoma: ngati chimbudzi chakhoma chayikidwa, yesani kaye kutalika kuchokera pakati pa chimbudzi mpaka pansi, komwe ndi mtunda wa chimbudzi cha khoma.
② Njira yotulutsira: Chimbudzi chotuluka pakhoma chili pakhoma, chomwe chimatchedwanso kutulutsa m'mbali. Malo ena amakono atsopano okhala ndi ngalande zamtunduwu, zomwe zimatha kuyikidwa ndi matanki amadzi ndi zimbudzi zomangidwa ndi khoma.