Mkhalidwe wabwino kwambiri, zosiyanasiyana, zosavuta kuyeretsa, ndi mawonekedwe aceramic zosewereraApangeni okondedwa kwambiri ndi opanga ndi ogula ambiri. ChoumbudwakutsukaAkaunti yoposa 95% ya msika, wotsatiridwa ndi miyala ndi galasizimba. Tekinoloji yamakono imagwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira pakupanga mabatani a mabatani, ndipo opanga bafa apanga zotumphukira zosiyanasiyana kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana za ogula.
Kuyika chingwe cha ceramic makamaka chimadalira glaze ndi madzi oyamwa. Kuchuluka kwa glaze kumakhudzana ndi kukana kwake banga. Glaze yapamwamba kwambiri ndi yosalala, yandiweyani, osati yonyansa mosavuta. Nthawi zambiri, sikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu mwamphamvu zochotsa zida zankhondo, ndipo zimatha kufafanizidwa ndi madzi ndi nsalu. Mukamasankha aBasin Basin, chiwonetsero cha malonda amatha kuonedwa kuchokera kumbali pansi pa mizere yamphamvu; Muthanso kukhudza pansi ndi dzanja lanu kuti mumveke.
Zogulitsa ndi mayamwidwe abwino zimakula pang'ono ndipo sizimakonda kusokonekera. Chifukwa chake, kutsitsa kwamadzi kumadzi, chabwino. Zogulitsa zapamwamba kwambiri zokhala ndi ma boti nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi madzi ochepera 3%, pomwe mitundu ina yodziwika bwino imachepetsa kuyamwa kwa madzi mpaka 0.5%. Chifukwa chake, posankha, samalani kwambiri malangizo a wopanga ndikuyesa kusankha zinthu zoyamwa madzi otsika.
Zinthu za bafa yasayansi makamaka ndi ceramic berain, miyala, enamel tul chitsulo, zambiri, zitsulo zopangidwa mwapadera. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yaMabeni ochapira.
Chifukwa chake posankha kutsusa wasayansi, ndikofunikira kulabadira mtundu wake. AMafuta apamwamba kwambiriAli ndi glaze yosalala komanso yoyera, yopanda mabowo a singano, thovu, zingwe zosenda, zopanda pake, ndi zochitika zina; Nyimbo yogundika pa simeramics yokhala ndi manja imakhala yomveka bwino komanso yamisinkhu. Anthu otsika nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mabowo amchenga, thovu, kusowa kwamagetsi, komanso kuchepa pang'ono, kupanga phokoso losalala pomenyedwa.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya oundana, nthawi zambiri kuphatikizapo mitundu yotsatirayi:
Chifukwa cha phazi laling'ono la khomaWotayika Sazasin, ndioyenera mabafa ang'onoang'ono. Pambuyo kukhazikitsa, bafa ili ndi malo ambiri oyendetsa.
2, wamba pa siteji
Zoyenera zambiri zokongoletsera, zachuma komanso zothandiza, zosavuta kuyeretsa.
3, treel treelbasin
Oyenera madera ang'onoang'ono osambira. Itha kumafanana ndi zokongoletsera zapakatikati ndi zokongoletsera zina zapamwamba.
Zoyenera kukongoletsa bafa lalikulu komanso zochulukirapo, countertop ikhoza kupangidwa ndi zida za marble kapena granite.
Momwe mungasankhire mabasiketi a ceramic
1, yowoneka bwino komanso yowala
Mukamasankha, chinthu choyamba kumverera ndi chomaliza cha Glany chimakhala chowala, monga mabasi ofanana ndi oyera. Zida zabwino zimakhala bwino komanso zowala bwino, mtundu woyela, ndizosavuta kupaka dothi ndi kukula, ndikosavuta kuyeretsa, ndipo zimakhala zowoneka bwino pambuyo pake.
Tikaona kuti, munthu angasankhe kutsatira ma ngolo angapo kumbali ya chimanga pansi pa kuwala kwamphamvu. Malo abwino kwambiri a glaze ayenera kukhala opanda utoto, ma pika, mabowo amchenga, ndi thovu, ndipo pamwamba ayenera kukhala osalala; Chizindikiro ndi Chinsinsi cha Kuwala; Muthanso kukhudza pansi ndi dzanja lanu, lomwe limamverera mosalala komanso losalala. Katswiri wina akuwonetsa kuti akakumana ndi aBasin Basin, payenera kukhala lingaliro lobisika la "mchenga". Mukamasankha, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu imathanso kufananizidwa ndikuwonedwa limodzi, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kudziwa mtundu wa beseni.
2, madzi okondana
Kuchuluka kwa manyowa ndi chisonyezo chomwe chimatsimikizira Adsorption ndi kukhazikika kwa mankhwala a ceramic kupita madzi. Zimamveka kuti madzi atayamba kulowa munthawiyo, zimayambitsa kukula kwakanthawi, komwe ndikosavuta kuchititsa kuti khungu lizikhala ndi vuto. Itha kuwoneka kuti kutsitsa kwamadzi kumadzi, ndibwino kwambiri. Malinga ndi mitundu ya dziko la mayiko amadzi, simenti yamadzimadzi yopanda mayamwidwe pansipa 3% amawerengedwa ngati mapiri otha. Mukamasankha, muyenera kumvetsera mwachidwi malangizo a wopanga ndikuyesa kusankha zinthu ndi mayamwidwe amadzi.
3, zaluso, mitundu, mitundu
Mabasi ambiri ovala dzanja apamwamba amatengera ukadaulo wa utoto wa utoto womwe ulipo, ayenera kukhala ndi chidwi chofuna kusiyanitsa mukamagula zokongoletsera zokongoletsera zokongoletsera zokongoletsera zokongoletsera zosewerera monga zabodza, zomwe zili zabodza komanso zabodza. Zokongoletsera zowoneka bwino zimatsindika zokutira zongopeka zokhala ndi zokongola, zomwe ziyenera kujambulidwa ndi manja, osasindikizidwa kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo utoto ukhale wowala.
Ziyenera kudziwika kuti ndi manjaZingwe Zapamwamba, monga ali ndi manja opangidwa ndi manja, amasiyana ndi makina ambiri kupanga maluso ndi masitaelo. Zotsatira za njira zomwe zomwezo zitha kusiyanasiyana pang'ono, zopewera mosamala ziyenera kuchitika pogula. Panthawi yotentha kwambiri yowombera zinthu, chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito kirimu amatalika, zomwe zimakhala ndi mtundu wina, ndipo ming'alu yaying'ono imawoneka pansi ya glaze. Ichi ndi gawo lapadera la glaze zopangidwa ndi manja kwazaka zambiri, chifukwa sizikhudzanso mphamvu.
Ndizo zonse za mkonzi kuti muyambitse chidziwitso choyenera pa mitsuko ya ceramic. Ndikhulupirira kuti mutawerenga, aliyense angamvetsetse bwino zambiri zokhudzana ndi zigawo zamimba. Tsopano mukudziwa momwe mungasankhire beseni la ceramic. Mwina aliyense amagwiritsa ntchito mabereni achitsulo kunyumba, motero sadziwa bwino mabasiketi a ceramic. Ndimabasi a ceramicNdikwabwino, motero amakondedwa kwambiri ndi anthu, ndipo mtengo wake siokwera mtengo kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, mabanja ambiri amasankha mabasimini a ceraminim, ndipo aliyense amafunikira mabasiketi m'nyumba zawo. Mutha kuphunzira za iwo pasadakhale komanso chiyembekezo chothandiza aliyense.
