Malinga ndi momwe thanki yamadzi ya chimbudzi ilili, chimbudzi chingagawidwe m'mitundu itatu: mtundu wogawanika, mtundu wolumikizidwa, ndi mtundu womangidwa pakhoma. Zimbudzi zomangidwa pakhoma zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba zomwe zasamutsidwira, kotero zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi zimbudzi zogawanika ndi zolumikizidwa. Anthu ambiri angafunse ngati chimbudzi chili bwino chogawanika kapena cholumikizidwa? Pansipa pali mawu oyamba achidule okhudza ngatichimbudziyagawanika kapena yolumikizidwa.
Chiyambi cha Chimbudzi Cholumikizidwa
Thanki yamadzi ndi chimbudzi cha chimbudzi cholumikizidwa zimalumikizidwa mwachindunji, ndipo ngodya yoyikira chimbudzi cholumikizidwa ndi yosavuta, koma mtengo wake ndi wokwera, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi kotalika kuposa kwa chimbudzi china. Chimbudzi cholumikizidwa, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti mtundu wa siphon, chingagawidwe m'mitundu iwiri: mtundu wa siphon jet (wokhala ndi phokoso lochepa); mtundu wa Siphon spiral (wofulumira, wokwanira, wochepa fungo, wochepa phokoso).
Chiyambi cha Chimbudzi Chogawanika
Thanki yamadzi ndi chimbudzi cha chimbudzi chogawanika ndi zosiyana, ndipo mabolts amafunika kugwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza chimbudzi ndi thanki yamadzi panthawi yoyika. Mtengo wa chimbudzi chogawanika ndi wotsika mtengo, ndipo kuyika kumakhala kovuta pang'ono, chifukwa thanki yamadzi imatha kuwonongeka mosavuta. Chimbudzi chogawanika, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti chimbudzi cholunjika, chimakhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu komanso phokoso lalikulu, koma sikophweka kutseka. Mwachitsanzo, pepala la chimbudzi likhoza kuyikidwa mwachindunji m'chimbudzi, ndipo palibe chifukwa choyika pepala pafupi ndi chimbudzi.
Kusiyana pakati pa chimbudzi cholumikizidwa ndi chimbudzi chogawanika
Thanki yamadzi ndi chimbudzi cha chimbudzi cholumikizidwa zimalumikizidwa mwachindunji, pomwe thanki yamadzi ndi chimbudzi cha chimbudzi chogawanika ndi zosiyana, ndipo mabaluti amafunika kulumikiza chimbudzi ndi thanki yamadzi panthawi yokhazikitsa. Ubwino wa chimbudzi cholumikizidwa ndi wosavuta kuyika, koma mtengo wake ndi wokwera ndipo kutalika kwake ndi kotalika pang'ono kuposa chimbudzi chogawanika; Ubwino wa chimbudzi chogawanika ndi wakuti ndi chotsika mtengo, koma kuyika ndi kovuta pang'ono, ndipo thanki yamadzi imawonongeka mosavuta.
Makampani akunja nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zimbudzi zogawanika. Chifukwa cha izi ndikuti panthawi yopanga chimbudzi chachikulu, palibe ntchito yopitilira ya thanki yamadzi, kotero njira zamkati mwa madzi (njira zotsukira ndi zotulutsira madzi) za chimbudzi zimatha kupangidwa mosavuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kupeza kulondola kwasayansi pakupotoka kwa njira yotulutsira madzi ndi kupanga kwamkati kwa payipi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti njira zotulutsira madzi ndi zotulutsira madzi pa chimbudzi zikhale zosalala panthawi yogwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi. Ntchito yasayansi. Komabe, chifukwa chakuti chimbudzi chogawanika chimasonkhanitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira ziwiri kuti zilumikize chimbudzi chachikulu ku thanki yamadzi ya chimbudzi, mphamvu yolumikizira ndi yochepa. Chifukwa cha mfundo ya makina, ngati tigwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kuti titsamire ku thanki yamadzi, zitha kuwononga kulumikizana pakati pa chimbudzi chachikulu ndi thanki yamadzi (kupatula zomwe zili pakhoma).
Kodi chimbudzi chagawanika kapena cholumikizidwa
Chimbudzi cholumikizidwacho n'chosavuta kuyika, chili ndi phokoso lochepa, komanso chokwera mtengo. Kuyika chimbudzi chogawanikachimbudzindi yovuta komanso yotsika mtengo. Thanki yamadzi imatha kuwonongeka, koma sikophweka kuitseka. Ngati pali okalamba ndi ana aang'ono kwambiri kunyumba, ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito thupi logawanika, chifukwa lingakhudze miyoyo yawo mosavuta, makamaka akamapita kuchimbudzi pakati pa usiku, zomwe zingakhudzenso tulo tawo. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kusankha thupi lolumikizidwa pazochitika zotere.
