Nkhani

Momwe mungasankhireChipinda Chosungira Madzi

1, Kulemera

Chimbudzi chikalemera kwambiri, chimakhala bwino. Chimbudzi chachizolowezi chimalemera pafupifupi mapaundi 50, pomwe chimbudzi chabwino chimalemera pafupifupi mapaundi 100. Chimbudzi cholemera chimakhala ndi kulemera kwakukulu komanso khalidwe labwino. Njira yosavuta yoyesera kulemera kwaChimbudzi Chamakono: Tengani chivundikiro cha thanki yamadzi ndi manja onse awiri ndikuchiyeza.

 

2, malo otulutsira madzi

Ndi bwino kukhala ndi dzenje limodzi lotulutsira madzi pansi pa chimbudzi. Masiku ano, mitundu yambiri ili ndi mabowo awiri kapena atatu otulutsira madzi (kutengera kukula kwake), koma mabowo ambiri otulutsira madzi, amakhudzidwa kwambiri. Pali mitundu iwiri ya malo otulutsira madzi m'bafa: malo otulutsira madzi pansi ndi malo otulutsira madzi opingasa. Ndikofunikira kuyeza mtunda pakati pa malo otulutsira madzi pansi ndi khoma kumbuyo kwa thanki yamadzi, ndikugula chimbudzi cha mtundu womwewo kuti chikhalepo. Kupanda kutero, chimbudzi sichingakhazikitsidwe. Malo otulutsira madzi opingasa ayenera kukhala pamtunda wofanana ndi malo otulutsira madzi opingasa, makamaka okwera pang'ono, kuti zitsiru ziyende bwino. Chimbudzi cha masentimita 30 ndi chimbudzi chapakati chotulutsira madzi; chimbudzi cha masentimita 20 mpaka 25 ndi chimbudzi chakumbuyo chotulutsira madzi; mtunda wa masentimita oposa 40 ndi chimbudzi chakutsogolo chotulutsira madzi. Ngati chitsanzocho sichili bwino, madzi sadzakhala osalala.

3, pamwamba pa galasi

Samalani ndi glaze yambale ya chimbudziChimbudzi chapamwamba kwambiri chiyenera kukhala ndi glaze yosalala komanso yosalala yopanda thovu, yokhala ndi mtundu wokhuta. Mukayang'ana glaze ya pamwamba, muyeneranso kukhudza ngalande ya chimbudzi. Ngati ndi yolimba, ingayambitse kupachikidwa mosavuta mtsogolo.

4, Liliber

Mapaipi a zimbudzi akuluakulu okhala ndi malo amkati opakidwa utoto sachedwa kuipitsidwa ndipo amatuluka mwachangu komanso moyenera, zomwe zimateteza kutsekeka. Njira yoyesera ndikuyika dzanja lonse mu mpando wa chimbudzi, wokhala ndi mphamvu yabwino kwambiri ya kanjedza.

 

5,thanki ya chimbudzi

Kutuluka kwa madzi m'chimbudzi nthawi zambiri kumakhala kovuta kuzindikira, kupatula phokoso lomveka bwino la madzi. Njira yosavuta yowunikira ndi kudontheza inki yabuluu mu chimbudzi.chimbudzi chogulitsa zinthuThirani thanki yamadzi, sakanizani bwino, ndipo yang'anani ngati pali madzi abuluu akutuluka m'chimbudzi. Ngati alipo, zimasonyeza kuti pali kutuluka madzi m'chimbudzi. Kungokumbutsani, ndi bwino kusankha thanki yamadzi yotalika kwambiri, chifukwa imakhudza bwino. (Dziwani: Kusamba madzi osakwana malita 6 kungatchulidwe ngati zimbudzi zosunga madzi.)

6, zigawo zamadzi

Chimbudzi cha madzi chimatsimikizira mwachindunji nthawi yomwe chimbudzi chimagwira ntchito. Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pa ubwino wa madzi pakati pa zimbudzi zodziwika bwino ndi zimbudzi wamba, chifukwa pafupifupi banja lililonse lakumana ndi ululu wa thanki yamadzi yosatuluka. Chifukwa chake, posankha chimbudzi, musanyalanyaze madzi. Njira yabwino yodziwira ndi kumvetsera phokoso la batani ndikupanga mawu omveka bwino.

7, madzi osambira

Kuchokera pamalingaliro othandiza, chimbudzi choyamba chiyenera kukhala ndi ntchito yoyambira yotsuka bwino. Chifukwa chake, njira yotsuka ndi yofunika kwambiri, ndipo kutsuka chimbudzi kungagawidwe m'magulu awiri: kutsuka mwachindunji, kusuntha siphon, kusuntha vortex, ndi kusuntha jet. Samalani posankha njira zosiyanasiyana zotulutsira madzi: Zimbudzi zitha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: "mtundu wotsuka", "mtundu wotsuka siphon", ndi "mtundu wa siphon vortex" malinga ndi njira yotulutsira madzi. Kutsuka ndi kusuntha siphon kumakhala ndi mphamvu yolowetsa madzi pafupifupi malita 6 ndipo kumatha kutulutsa madzi ambiri, koma phokoso limakhala lalikulu panthawi yotsuka; Mtundu wa vortex umafuna madzi ambiri nthawi imodzi, koma uli ndi mphamvu yabwino yoteteza mawu. Ogula angafune kuyesa chimbudzi cha Terstc chotsuka mwachindunji, chomwe chimaphatikiza zabwino za kutsuka mwachindunji ndi kusuntha. Chimatha kutsuka dothi mwachangu komanso kusunga madzi.

Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane za magulu a zimbudzi

Kugawidwa ndi mtundu m'masitaelo olumikizidwa ndi olekanitsidwa

Kusankha chimbudzi cholumikizidwa kapena chogawanika kumadalira makamaka kukula kwa malo osambiramo. Chimbudzi chogawanika ndi chachikhalidwe, ndipo popanga, zomangira ndi mphete zotsekera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza maziko ndi gawo lachiwiri la thanki yamadzi mtsogolo, zomwe zimatenga malo akulu ndikubisa dothi mosavuta pamalo olumikizirana;

Chimbudzi chophatikizidwa ndi chamakono komanso chapamwamba, chokhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola komanso zosankha zambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chimbudzicho chikhale chogwirizana. Koma mtengo wake ndi wokwera mtengo.

Yogawidwa m'mizere yakumbuyo ndi yapansi malinga ndi komwe kumatulutsa mpweya woipa

 

Mtundu wa mzere wakumbuyo, womwe umadziwikanso kuti mtundu wa mzere wa pakhoma kapena mtundu wa mzere wopingasa, ukhoza kudziwa komwe madzi akutuluka kutengera tanthauzo lake lenileni. Posankha chimbudzi chakumbuyo, kutalika kwa pakati pa chotulutsira madzi pamwamba pa nthaka kuyenera kuganiziridwa, komwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala 180mm;

Chimbudzi cha mzere wapansi, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti chimbudzi cha mzere wapansi kapena woyimirira, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, chimatanthauza chimbudzi chokhala ndi potulukira madzi pansi. Posankha chimbudzi cha mzere wapansi, chisamaliro chiyenera kuperekedwa pa mtunda womwe uli pakati pa malo otulukira madzi ndi khoma. Mtunda pakati pa potulukira madzi ndi khoma umagawidwa m'mitundu itatu: 400mm, 305mm, ndi 200mm. Msika wa kumpoto uli ndi kufunikira kwakukulu kwa zinthu zopatukana ndi dzenje la 400mm. Pali kufunikira kwakukulu kwa zinthu zopaka madzi za 305mm kumsika wakumwera.

Kwa abwenzi ambiri omwe akukonzanso, chimbudzi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri m'bafa.