Monga mtundu wa chimbudzi chomwe mabanja ambiri amasankha tsopano, chimbudzi chodutsa m'njira yowongoka sichimangokhala chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso chimakhala ndi madzi ambiri. Komabe, mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wa chimbudzi, ndikofunikira kuchita bwino popewa fungo kuti musakhudze malo abanja komanso fungo. Njira zochotsera fungo la mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zimbudzi zimasiyananso.
Monga mtundu wa chimbudzi chomwe mabanja ambiri amasankha tsopano, chimbudzi cholunjika sichimangokhala chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso chimakhala ndi madzi ambiri. Komabe, mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wa chimbudzi, ndikofunikira kuchita bwino popewa fungo kuti tipewe kusokoneza malo abanja komanso fungo. Njira zochotsera fungo la zimbudzi zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zimasiyananso. Tiyeni tiwone momwe zimbudzi zolunjika zimapewera fungo limodzi? Kodi ubwino wa chimbudzi cholunjika ndi wotani?
Kodi chimbudzi chotsukira madzi mwachindunji chimaletsa bwanji fungo?
1. Tsukani kwambiri. Gwiritsani ntchito sopo wotsukira chimbudzi potsuka.
2. Ikani chotsukira chimbudzi ndi kupopera mafuta onunkhira pang'ono ngati sichikugwira ntchito.
3. Ngati bafa lili ndi mawindo, liyenera kupatsidwa mpweya wokwanira nthawi zonse.
Ngati palibe chotchingira madzi m'chimbudzi, chotchingira madzi chiyenera kuyikidwa.
5. Chimbudzi choyenda molunjika chingakhale ndi zimbudzi zooneka ngati U kuti zisanunkhe fungo. Chitoliro chooneka ngati U chimagwiritsa ntchito mfundo yolumikizira ziwiya kuti madzi azikhala mu chitoliro chooneka ngati U ndikutseka chitoliro chotulutsa madzi, kuti fungo la chitoliro cholumikizidwa ndi chitoliro chotulutsa madzi lisalowe mu chitoliro chotulutsa madzi, kotero chimagwira ntchito yochotsa fungo loipa.
Kodi ubwino wa chimbudzi chotsukira madzi mwachindunji ndi wotani?
Ngati payipi yotulutsira madzi m'bafa imagwiritsa ntchito chosinthira kapena payipi yotulutsira madzi ili ndi msampha, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi chotulutsira madzi mwachindunji, chomwe chili ndi mphamvu yayikulu yotulutsira madzi ndipo sichimatseka mosavuta. Ngati achibale ali ndi zofunikira kwambiri pa phokoso ndipo payipi yotulutsira madzi ilibe msampha wa madzi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi chamtundu wa siphon. Mukatsuka madzi, chimakhala chete ndipo chimakhala ndi mphamvu yotsutsa fungo. Kuphatikiza apo, chimbudzi cha siphon chili ndi kukula kwakukulu ndipo chimayenera mabafa akuluakulu. Chimbudzi chotulutsira madzi mwachindunji ndi chaching'ono ndipo chimayenera kwambiri zimbudzi zazing'ono.
Chimbudzi chotsukira mwachindunji chimadalira kwambiri mphamvu ya madzi otuluka kuti atulutse zinthu zodetsedwa. Khoma lake la dziwe losambira ndi lotsetsereka pang'ono ndipo lili ndi mphamvu yochepa yosungira madzi. Kapangidwe ka mawonekedwe aka ndi kosavuta kuwonjezera mphamvu ya madzi akagwa, ndipo amatha kuyeretsa dothi nthawi imodzi. Ubwino wa chimbudzi chamtunduwu ndikuti kapangidwe ka payipi yotsukira ndi kosavuta, ndipo kamangofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yokoka ya madzi otuluka kuti atulutse chimbudzi. Poyerekeza ndi zimbudzi zotsukira mwachindunji, zimbudzi zotsukira mwachindunji sizigwiritsanso ntchito mphamvu ya madzi ndipo zimagwiritsa ntchito njira yotsukira mwachindunji kwambiri kuti zitulutse dothi. Pakutsuka, sikophweka kuyambitsa kutsekeka kwa chimbudzi ndipo kumakhala ndi ntchito yabwino yosunga madzi.
