Mlengalenga wabwino, mitundu yosiyanasiyana, yosavuta kuyeretsa, komanso makhalidwe apadera amasinki osambira a ceramicPangani kuti zikhale zokondedwa kwambiri ndi opanga mapulani komanso ogula ambiri.mabeseni osambiraAmapanga zoposa 95% ya msika, kutsatiridwa ndi miyala ndi galasimabeseniUkadaulo wamakono wa ceramic umagwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira popanga masinki osambira, ndipo opanga mabafa apanga masinki osambira m'njira zosiyanasiyana kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana za ogula ndi opanga malinga ndi zomwe msika ukufunikira.
Kuyika chidebe cha ceramic kumadalira kwambiri glaze ndi kuyamwa kwa madzi. Ubwino wa glaze umagwirizana ndi kukana kwake banga. Glaze yapamwamba kwambiri ndi yosalala, yokhuthala, komanso yosadetsedwa mosavuta. Kawirikawiri, sikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amphamvu ochotsera banga nthawi zambiri, ndipo imatha kupukutidwa ndi madzi ndi nsalu. Mukasankhabeseni la ceramic, kuwala kwa pamwamba pa chinthucho kungawonekere kuchokera mbali pansi pa mizere yowala kwambiri; Muthanso kukhudza pamwamba pang'onopang'ono ndi dzanja lanu kuti mumve kusalala.
Zinthu zomwe zimayamwa madzi bwino zimakhala ndi malo ochepa okulirapo ndipo sizimasinthasintha kwambiri pamwamba ndi kusweka. Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa madzi komwe kumayamwa kumakhala kotsika, kumakhala bwino. Zinthu zotsukira zaukhondo zapamwamba nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi komwe kumayamwa kosakwana 3%, pomwe mitundu ina yodziwika bwino imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amayamwa kufika pa 0.5%. Chifukwa chake, posankha, samalani kwambiri malangizo a wopanga ndikuyesera kusankha zinthu zomwe zimayamwa madzi pang'ono.
Zipangizo za beseni losambiramo ndi zadothi, kutsatiridwa ndi beseni lagalasi, miyala, chitsulo cha nkhumba cha enamel, ndi zina zotero. Chifukwa cha chitukuko cha ukadaulo wa zipangizo zomangira, zipangizo zatsopano monga fiberglass, marble wopangira, agate wopangira, ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri zayambitsidwa mdziko muno komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamabeseni osambira, koma zofunikira zawo zomwe zimafanana ndi malo osalala, osalowa madzi, osadziunjikira dzimbiri, osazizira ndi kutentha, kuyeretsa kosavuta, komanso kulimba.
Choncho posankha beseni losambira, ndikofunikira kulabadira ubwino wake wa ceramic.beseni losambira lapamwamba kwambiriIli ndi malo osalala komanso oyera a glaze, opanda mabowo a singano, thovu, kunyezimira kosasunthika, kunyezimira kosagwirizana, ndi zochitika zina; Phokoso la kugogoda pa zoumba ndi manja ndi lomveka bwino komanso lolimba. Zotsika nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mabowo amchenga, thovu, kusowa kwa glaze, komanso ngakhale kusintha pang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa phokoso losamveka bwino likamenyedwa.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya masinki osambira, kuphatikizapo mitundu iyi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri:
1,Beseni losambira loikidwa pakhoma
Chifukwa cha malo ochepa a khomabeseni losambira lokwezedwa, nthawi zambiri imakhala yoyenera m'zimbudzi zazing'ono. Bafa ikayikidwa, imakhala ndi malo ambiri oti iyende bwino.
2、 Mabasiketi osambira wamba omwe ali pa siteji ndi omwe sali pa siteji
Yoyenera ku bafa lokongoletsera, yotsika mtengo komanso yothandiza, yosavuta kuyeretsa.
3, beseni losambira la mtundu wa Pillar
Yoyenera m'bafa laling'ono. Ikhoza kufananizidwa ndi zokongoletsera zapamwamba zamkati ndi zinthu zina zapamwamba zaukhondo.
4,Basin yosambira yokhazikika pang'ono
Choyenera kukongoletsa bafa lalikulu komanso lapamwamba, kauntala ikhoza kupangidwa ndi zinthu za marble kapena granite.
Momwe Mungasankhire Mabeseni a Ceramic
1, kusalala ndi kuwala kwa pamwamba kowala bwino
Posankha, chinthu choyamba chomwe muyenera kulabadira ndi kukongola kwa glaze ndi mawonekedwe ake, monga momwe zilili ndi mabeseni oyera a ceramic wamba. Glaze yabwino imakhala yosalala komanso yowala bwino, yamtundu weniweni, siyosavuta kupachika dothi ndi kukula, ndi yosavuta kuyeretsa, ndipo imakhalabe yowala komanso yatsopano ikagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali.
Poweruza, munthu angasankhe kuona kuchokera mbali zosiyanasiyana za ceramic pansi pa kuwala kwamphamvu. Malo abwino oyeretsera glaze ayenera kukhala opanda mawanga, mabowo a pinbow, mabowo a mchenga, ndi thovu, ndipo pamwamba pake payenera kukhala posalala kwambiri; Kuwala kowoneka bwino komanso kofanana; Muthanso kukhudza pamwamba pang'onopang'ono ndi dzanja lanu, lomwe limamveka losalala komanso lofewa. Katswiri wina akupereka lingaliro lakuti mukakhudza kumbuyo kwabeseni la ceramic, payenera kukhala lingaliro lochepa la kukangana kwa "mchenga". Posankha, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu imatha kuyerekezeredwa ndi kuwonedwa pamodzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kudziwa mwachangu mtundu wa beseni.
2, Chizindikiro cha kuyamwa kwa madzi
Chiŵerengero chotchedwa kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amayamwa ndi chizindikiro chomwe chimatsimikizira momwe zinthu zadothi zimayamwa ndi kulowa m'madzi. Zikumveka kuti madzi akalowa mudothi, zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kufalikira kwina, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pamwamba padothi ladothi pakhale kusweka chifukwa cha kukula. Zikuoneka kuti kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amayamwa, kumakhala bwino kwambiri. Malinga ndi miyezo yoyenera ya dziko lonse yoyamwa madzi, zinthu zadothi zomwe zimakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amayamwa pansi pa 3% zimaonedwa kuti ndi zinthu zadothi zapamwamba. Mukasankha, muyenera kulabadira kwambiri malangizo a wopanga ndikuyesera kusankha zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi madzi ochepa.
3, Luso, mapangidwe, mitundu
Mabeseni ambiri opangidwa ndi manja apamwamba amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa ceramic wa underglaze, womwe ndi ukadaulo wabwino kwambiri wa ceramic pakadali pano, kotero muyenera kusamala kwambiri pogula kuti ogulitsa osaloledwa asachotse mtundu wa Overglaze ngati mtundu wa underglaze, womwe ndi wabodza komanso wabodza. Kukongoletsa underglaze kumagogomezera burashi yokongola yamanja, yomwe iyenera kujambulidwa ndi manja, osati kusindikizidwa kapena kupakidwa, ndipo mtunduwo uyenera kukhala wowala.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti zojambula pamanjamalo osambiramo zaluso, popeza zimapangidwa ndi manja okha, zimasiyana ndi kupanga makina ambiri malinga ndi njira zopangira ndi masitayelo. Zotsatira za mapangidwe omwewo zimatha kusiyana pang'ono, kotero muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala mukamagula. Pakachitika zinthu zotentha kwambiri, chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito ma uvuni a glaze amitundu, chinthu chilichonse chidzakumana ndi kusiyana kwa mitundu, ndipo ming'alu yaying'ono idzawonekera pamwamba pa glaze yamitundu. Ichi ndi chinthu chapadera cha zinthu zopangidwa ndi manja zopangidwa ndi glaze yamitundu kwa zaka masauzande ambiri, kotero sichidzakhudza zotsatira zake zonse.
Ndizo zonse zomwe mkonzi ayenera kufotokoza zokhudza mabeseni a ceramic. Ndikukhulupirira kuti akawerenga, aliyense adzamvetsetsa bwino za mfundo zoyenera zokhudza mabeseni a ceramic. Tsopano mukudziwa momwe mungasankhire beseni la ceramic. Mwina aliyense ankagwiritsa ntchito mabeseni achitsulo kunyumba, kotero sadziwa bwino mabeseni a ceramic. Ndipomabeseni a ceramicndi abwinoko, kotero anthu amawakonda kwambiri, ndipo mtengo wake si wokwera mtengo kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, mabanja ambiri amasankha mabeseni a ceramic, ndipo aliyense amafunikira mabeseni a ceramic m'nyumba zawo. Mutha kuphunzira za iwo pasadakhale ndikuyembekeza kuthandiza aliyense.
